Report of the Examiner of Statutory Rules to the Assembly and the Appropriate Committees

Twentieth Report - 28 June 2024

Twentieth Report of the Examiner of Statutory Rules.pdf (183.84 kb)

Contents

1. Statutory Rules before Committees.

1.1 Committee for the Economy.

1.2 Committee for Health.

2. Remit of the Examiner of Statutory Rules.

3. Assembly procedures in relation to Statutory Rules.

4. Statutory Rules drawn to the special attention of the Assembly.

4.1 Drafting matters.

Appendix - Reported Statutory Rules by Procedure.

Subject to the negative resolution procedure.      

1. Statutory Rules before Committees     

1.1 Committee for the Economy

Subject to the negative resolution procedure

S.R. 2024/19: The Education (Student Support, etc.) (Amendment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2024

1.2 Committee for Health

Subject to the negative resolution procedure

S.R. 2024/117: The Health and Social Care Pension Schemes (Amendment No.2) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2024

2. Remit of the Examiner of Statutory Rules

Assembly Standing Order 43 provides that every statutory rule or draft statutory rule which is laid before the Assembly and is subject to Assembly proceedings shall stand referred to the appropriate Committee of the Assembly for scrutiny. The appropriate Committee may also scrutinise any statutory rule which deals with a transferred matter, within the meaning of the Northern Ireland Act 1998, which is not subject to Assembly proceedings. The Standing Orders of the Assembly are published on the Assembly website.

To assist Committees of the Assembly in this scrutiny under Standing Order 43, the Examiner of Statutory Rules (the Examiner) shall carry out those technical scrutiny functions delegated to the Examiner by the relevant Committee. The terms of reference of the Examiner, under delegation, are set out in Standing Order 43(6) as follows:

“In scrutinising an instrument the appropriate committee shall among other things consider the instrument with a view to determining and reporting on whether it requires to be drawn to the special attention of the Assembly on any of the following grounds, namely, that –

(a) it imposes a charge on the public revenues or prescribes the amount of any such charge;

(b) it contains provisions requiring any payment to be made to any Northern Ireland department or public body in respect of any approval, authorisation, licence or consent or of any service provided or to be provided by that department or body or prescribes the amount of any such payment;

(c) the parent legislation excludes it from challenge in the courts;

(d) it purports to have retrospective effect where the parent legislation confers no express authority so to provide;

(e) there appears to have been unjustifiable delay in the publication of it or in the laying of it before the Assembly;

(f)  there appears to be a doubt whether it is intra vires or it appears to make some unusual or unexpected use of the powers conferred by the parent legislation;

(g) it calls for elucidation;

(h) it appears to have defects in its drafting;

or on any other ground which does not impinge on its merits or the policy behind it.”

Standing Order 43(7) provides that the Examiner shall, where practicable, report on a statutory rule or draft statutory rule before any resolution or motion relating to that statutory rule or draft statutory rule is moved in the Assembly.

3. Assembly procedures in relation to Statutory Rules

The procedure to which any statutory rule is subject will be set out in its parent legislation. These may include the following Assembly procedures.

The Negative Resolution Procedure

A statutory rule that is subject to the negative resolution procedure is made by the rule making body, often a Department, and laid before the Assembly. It has effect when its ‘comes into force’ date is reached.

It can be annulled by resolution of the Assembly within the ‘statutory period’[1]. It is then void from the date of that annulment. The statutory period is set out in the Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland) 1954. It is 30 calendar days or ten days on which the Assembly has sat after the date on which the statutory rule was laid before the Assembly, whichever is the longer.[2]

The Confirmatory Resolution Procedure

A statutory rule which is subject to confirmatory procedure is made by the rule making body, often a Department, and laid before the Assembly. It ceases to have effect within a specified period provided for in the parent legislation unless approved by a resolution of the Assembly within that time.

The Affirmative Resolution Procedure

A statutory rule which is subject to the affirmative resolution procedure is made by the rule making body, often a Department, and laid before the Assembly. It shall not come into operation unless and until affirmed by a resolution of the Assembly.

The Draft Affirmative Resolution Procedure

A statutory rule which is subject to the draft affirmative procedure is laid in draft before the Assembly by the rule making body, often a Department. It may not be made unless and until affirmed by a resolution of the Assembly.

4. Statutory Rules drawn to the special attention of the Assembly

4.1 Drafting matters

S.R. 2024/19: The Education (Student Support, etc.) (Amendment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2024 

The special attention of the Assembly is drawn to S.R. 2024/19, the Education (Student Support, etc.) (Amendment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2024 (the Regulations), in relation to errors in their drafting. The following drafting errors were brought to the attention of the Examiner by the Department.

Regulation 32(j) and (k) of the Regulations sets out the text to be replaced in paragraphs 8(1)(c) and 8A(1)(d) of Schedule 2 to the Education (Student Support) (No. 2) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (the 2009 Regulations). The text to be replaced should read ‘ “the day on which the first term of the first academic year actually begins” ’.

In regulation 36 of the Regulations, amending the 2009 Regulations by inserting a new regulation 2A, at new regulation 2A(3)(i) and (j) the text ‘or the student’s spouse, civil partner or parent’ should not be included. This is properly inserted by regulation 23 of the Regulations.

The Department has advised that it will correct these errors in future regulations at its earliest opportunity. I am content with this approach.

S.R. 2024/117: The Health and Social Care Pension Schemes (Amendment No.2) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2024 

The special attention of the Assembly is drawn to S.R. 2024/117, The Health and Social Care Pension Schemes (Amendment No.2) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2024 (the Regulations) in relation to a series of minor errors in their drafting.

A number of typographical errors arose in the Regulations as a result of technical drafting issues. These errors were satisfactorily addressed in correction slips dated 7 June 2024 and 20 June 2024.

Angela Kelly

Examiner of Statutory Rules

28 June 2024

Appendix - Reported Statutory Rules by Procedure

Subject to the negative resolution procedure                           

S.R. 2024/19: The Education (Student Support, etc.) (Amendment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2024

S.R. 2024/117: The Health and Social Care Pension Schemes (Amendment No.2) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2024

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ISBN: 978-1-78619-667-5